- Andrés Rodríguez, Paraguayan leader
- 3524, 3524.
- Andrew, brother of Louis I of Hungary
- 560.
- Andrew I, king of Hungary
- 492, 492, 492.
- Andrew II, king of Hungary
- 460, 492, 493, 493, 493.
- Andrew III, king of Hungary
- 493.
- Andrews, J. M., Irish leader
- 1879, 1880.
- Andrews, Yelland, British leader
- 2391.
- Andrianampoinimerina, African ruler
- See Nampoina, African leader.
- Andrianinevenarivo, Sakalava ruler of Iboina
- 893.
- Andriscus, Greek adventurer
- 211, 234.
- Andronicus I Comnenus, Byzantine emperor
- 503, 503, 503.
- Andronicus II, Byzantine emperor
- 565, 565, 565, 565, 565, 565, 565.
- Andronicus III, Byzantine emperor
- 309, 565, 565, 565, 566, 566.
- Andronicus IV, Byzantine emperor
- 567.
- Andropov, Yuri, Russian leader
- 3291, 3292, 3292.
- Andros, battle of
- 507.
- Andros, Edmund
- 934, 934.
- Androutsopoulos, Adamantios, Greek leader
- 3221.
- Andrusovo, treaty of
- 777, 783.
- Andueza Palacios, Raimundo, Latin American leader
- 1675.
- anesthetics
- 1043.
- Anfu (Anhui-Fukien) Club
- 2463.
- Angelus Silesius, Johannes Scheffler
- 624.
- Angevin dynasty
- 445, 449, 450, 450, 469, 521, 530, 530, 530, 532, 533, 533, 533, 535, 536, 540, 540, 564, 564, 564, 565, 565, 566.
- Anghiari, battle of
- 535.
- Angkor
- 339, 340, 340, 340, 340, 340, 340, 340, 340, 340, 342, 342, 849, 849, 4086.
- Angkor Wat, temple
- 340.
- Angles
- 421, 421.
- Anglican Church
- 586, 587, 587, 588, 588, 589, 589, 591, 592, 668, 671, 672, 674, 674, 676, 677, 677, 679, 683, 686, 695, 702, 1048, 1049, 1051, 1162, 1845, 2663, 2777, 2958, 2958, 2964; and Africa, 876, 877, 878, 878, 1514, 1536, 1548, 2558, 4429; and New Zealand, 1500; and Wales, 1840.
- Anglican–Roman Catholic International Commission
- 2964.
- Anglo-Afghan Treaty
- 2346.
- Anglo-Afghan Wars
- 1395, 1398, 2433.
- Anglo-American Commission
- 3854.
- Anglo American Middle East Supply Center
- 2614.
- Anglo-American relations
- 1099, 1578, 1917, 1917, 2192, 2193, 2194, 2198, 2208, 2210, 2614, 2766, 2768, 2770, 2770, 2771, 2771, 2772, 2774, 2774, 2777, 2801, 3390, 3398, 3400, 3409, 3411, 4150, 4198.
- Anglo-Austrian relations
- 1108, 1114.
- Anglo-Belgian relations
- 1886.
- Anglo-Boer War
- See South African War.
- Anglo-Burgundian relations
- 524.
- Anglo-Burmese relations
- 1402.
- Anglo-Burmese Wars
- 1395, 1398.
- Anglo-Canadian wheat agreement
- 3443.
- Anglo-Chinese relations, convention on Burma
- 1403, 1405.
- Anglo-Dutch relations
- 892.
- Anglo-Dutch Wars
- 648, 648, 650, 671, 675, 675, 703, 704, 711, 711.
- Anglo-Egyptian relations
- 1373, 3901, 3903, 3904, 3904, 3905, 3906, 3908, 3908, 4391; condominium agreement, 1373; treaties, 2366, 2366, 2764, 3903, 3904.
- Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
- 2612.
- Anglo-Ethiopian Agreement
- 2564.
- Anglo-French relations
- 650, 1114, 1118, 1123, 1128, 1129, 1132, 1276, 1372, 1373, 1832, 1835, 1912, 1915, 2706, 2841; in the 18th century, 659; rivalry in India, 834, 834; entente of 1904, 975; and North Africa, 1377; and Southeast Asia, 1406; agreement on Siam, 1407; convention on Siam, 1407; condominium of the New Hebrides, 1478; and Africa, 1562; and Newfoundland, 1641; treaty of alliance, 1784.
- Anglo-Gascon relations
- 446.
- Anglo-German-American relations
- 1124.
- Anglo-German naval convention
- 1992.
- Anglo-German relations
- 969, 969, 970, 971, 1116, 1117, 1124, 1131, 1132, 1133, 1136, 1140, 1423, 1832, 1978, 1989, 1992, 1992, 1992, 2021; and China, 1422.
- Anglo-German Treaty
- 1478.
- Anglo-Hungarian relations
- 1317.
- Anglo-Indian relations
- 1358.
- Anglo-Iranian Oil Company, AIOC
- 2638, 2640, 2651, 3815.
- Anglo-Iranian relations
- 2334, 2334, 2336, 2339, 2344, 2345.
- Anglo-Iraqi Treaty
- 2400, 2403.
- Anglo-Irish Agreement, Hillsborough Accord
- 2794.
- Anglo-Italian relations
- 1835, 1835, 1931.
- Anglo-Japanese Alliance
- 1436, 1436, 1462, 1463, 1469, 2524.
- Anglo-Japanese relations
- 972, 973, 1126, 1126, 1126, 1129, 1710.
- Anglo-Jordanian Treaty
- 2397.
- Anglo-Maratha Wars
- 835.
- Anglo-Moroccan relations
- 1376.
- Anglo-Mysore Wars
- 836, 836, 1394.
- Anglo-Norman culture and society
- 444, 447, 447, 449, 449; and Ireland, 448, 448, 448.
- Anglo-Ottoman relations
- 1108; commercial convention (Balta Liman), 1331; convention of 1880, 1333.
- Anglo-Persian Oil Company, British Petroleum
- 1351, 1353, 1700, 2341.
- Anglo-Portuguese relations
- 728; and Africa, 1548.
- Anglo-Russia Entente
- 1266.
- Anglo-Russian Convention
- 1352.
- Anglo-Russian relations
- 968, 969, 972, 1108, 1108, 1112, 1127, 1131, 1356, 1431, 2066, 2070, 2073, 2101, 3282; entente of 1907, 977, 977.
- Anglo-Saxon culture
- 444, 444.
- Anglo-Saxon kingdoms
- 421.
- Anglo-Sikh Wars
- 1396.
- Anglo-Spanish War
- 723.
- Anglo-Tunisian Convention
- 1389.
- Anglo-Turkish relations
- 1837; treaty, 2328, 2402.
- Angola
- 363, 869, 885, 885, 885, 885, 886, 886, 886, 886, 886, 886, 886, 887, 887, 887, 887, 918, 953, 954, 969, 1507, 1538, 1538, 1538, 1538, 1539, 1539, 1539, 1543, 1544, 1546, 1555, 2554, 2568, 2568, 2568, 2569, 2569, 2638, 2672, 2672, 2675, 2684, 2694, 2697, 3721, 4320, 4320, 4410, 4432, 4432, 4434, 4434, 4435, 4436, 4436, 4436, 4436, 4436, 4436, 4437, 4438, 4438, 4438, 4439, 4439, 4439, 4440, 4442, 4443, 4443, 4444, 4444, 4445, 4447, 4450, 4450, 4453, 4453, 4462, 4465, 4468, 4476, 4476, 4476, 4477, 4478; and Portugal, 2636; independence, 2916, 4320.
- Angora
- 563, 970.
- Angora Reqana
- 1555.
- Angostura, congress of
- 1650.
- Angoulême, of
- See Francis I, king of France.
- Angoulême dynasty
- 597.
- Angra Pequeñ, South Africa
- 963, 1111.
- Anguilla
- 3759, 3761, 3765.
- Anguissola, Sofonisba, Italian artist
- 607.
- Anh, Nguyên
- See Gia-long, emperor of Vietnam.
- Anhalt
- 753.
- Anhui
- 157, 1417, 2477, 4166.
- Ani
- 499, 500.
- animism
- 1414.
- Anio Vetus
- 229.
- Anitta, king of Kussara
- 113.
- Anjou, duke of
- 599.
- Anjouan (Nzwani)
- 4411, 4416, 4416, 4416.
- Anjou dynasty
- 413, 414, 444, 445, 449, 449, 449, 452, 520, 521, 522, 523, 524, 533, 555, 560, 607, 714.
- Ankara
- 114, 312, 501, 970, 1328, 2145, 2322, 2323, 2325, 3233, 3790, 3800, 3802; battle of, 312, 568; agreement, 2323, 2372; University of, 2327, 3790.
- Ankarström, Jacob Johan, assassin of Gustavus III of Sweden
- 764.
- Ankrah, Joseph, Ghanaian leader
- 4344.
- An Ky
 n, Korean artist
- 856.
- Anlamani, king of Egypt
- 99.
- An Lu-shan, Chinese rebel
- 368, 368, 368, 370, 370, 370.
- An My
 ng-gn, assassin
- 2488.
- Anna, daughter of Ferdinand I
- 660.
- Anna, wife of Ferdinand I of Bohemia and Hungary
- 616.
- Anna, wife of Henry I of France
- 488.
- Anna, wife of Stephen Bathory of Poland
- 633.
- Anna Comnenus, writer
- 501.
- Anna Ivanovna
- See Anne, empress of Russia.
- Annam
- 155, 367, 371, 375, 397, 397, 1405, 1409, 1409, 1409, 1418, 1473, 1474, 1474, 1474, 1474, 1475, 1475, 1475, 2524, 4255.
- Annan, Kofi, UN leader
- 2693, 2693, 3887, 4424.
- Anna of Savoy, regent for John V
- 566.
- Annapolis Convention
- 952.
- Annapolis Royal, earlier Port Royal
- 939.
- Annazids
- 300.
- Anne, empress of Russia
- 783, 786, 786.
- Anne, queen of England
- 656, 668.
- Anne, wife of emperor Ferdinand I
- 635.
- Anne, wife of William IV
- 705.
- Annency
- 2640.
- Anne of Austria, wife of Philip II of Spain
- 602, 707, 707, 707, 707.
- Anne of Bohemia, wife of Richard II of England
- 514.
- Anne of Brittany, wife of Charles VIII of France
- 597, 597, 597.
- Anne of Cleves, wife of Henry VIII
- 585, 587.
- Anne of Denmark
- See Anne, queen of England.
- Annexation Manifesto, Canada
- 1629.
- Annibalianus, nephew of Constantine I
- 262.
- Anno, archbishop of Cologne
- 454.
- Annobón
- 4338.
- Anouilh, Jean, playwright
- 1903.
- Anqing
- 1417, 2480.
- Ansbach
- 759.
- Anschluss
- 1998, 2005, 2011.
- Ansei Purge, Japan
- 1439.
- Anselm, archbishop of Canterbury
- 444, 444, 450, 466, 468.
- Anshan
- 120, 122, 122, 123.
- An Shigao, Parthian translator
- 156.
- Anson, George, baron Anson
- 660.
- Antakya, Antioch
- 2333.
- Antalcidas, Spartan leader
- 200.
- Antall, Józef, Hungarian leader
- 3156.
- Antalya
- 2320.
- Antandroy, Madagascar
- 4492, 4492.
- Antar, Ali Ahmad Nasir, Yemenite leader
- 3895.
- Antarctica
- 18, 865, 914, 993, 993, 995, 996, 996, 997, 997, 998, 998, 998, 998, 998, 998, 2046, 2047, 2547; treaty, 2657.
- Antemoro
- 892.
- Antequera y Castro, José de, Spanish colonial administrator
- 913.
- Anthemius, Roman emperor in the East
- 269.
- Anthemois of Tralles, architect
- 427.
- Anthony, St.
- 401, 887.
- Anthony, king of Navarre
- 598.
- Anthony, Susan B., U.S. reformer
- 1594.
- Anthony Van Diemen's Land
- See Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land).
- Anthropoids
- 19.
- anthropology
- 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 1143.
- antibiotics
- 1731.
- anti-Catholicism
- 1602.
- Anti-Comintern Pact, German-Italian-Japanese
- 2032, 2477, 2516, 2519.
- Anti-Corn Law League, England
- 1049.
- Antietam, battle of
- 1587.
- Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League, AFPFL
- 4048, 4052.
- anti-Federalists, U.S.
- 952.
- Antigonid dynasty
- 209, 211.
- Antigonus I Monophthalmos, Cyclops
- 209, 209, 209, 209, 217.
- Antigonus II Gonatus, king of Macedonia
- 209, 209, 210, 210, 210, 210, 210, 210, 213, 218, 218, 218.
- Antigonus III Doson, king of Macedonia
- 210, 210, 211, 211.
- Antigua
- 931, 2587, 2599, 3756, 3759, 3763.
- Antigua and Barbuda
- 3767.
- Antigua and Barbuda Labor Party
- 3767.
- Anti-Lebanon
- 106.
- Antilles
- 572.
- Antioch
- 208, 213, 214, 215, 245, 254, 255, 260, 272, 274, 275, 302, 302, 317, 318, 401, 427, 429, 430, 437, 501, 502, 502, 505, 505, 505, 1328, 1332, 2377.
- Antiochus I Soter, king of Syria
- 213, 213, 213, 218.
- Antiochus II Theos, king of Syria
- 213, 213, 218.
- Antiochus III, the Great
- 129, 208, 211, 211, 214, 214, 214, 214, 214, 214, 214, 216, 217, 218, 218, 233, 233.
- Antiochus IV Epiphanes, king of Syria
- 214, 214, 214, 218, 233.
- Antiochus V Eupator, king of Syria
- 214, 214.
- Antiochus VII Euergetes Eusebes Soter Sidetes, king of Syria
- 214, 215, 215, 216, 234.
- Antiochus VIII Epiphanes Philomater Callinicus, Grypus
- 215, 215.
- Antiochus IX Philopater, Cyzicenus
- 215, 215.
- Antiochus X, king of Syria
- 215.
- Antiochus XI, king of Syria
- 215.
- Antiochus XII, king of Syria
- 215.
- Antiochus XIII, king of Syria
- 215.
- Antiochus Hierax, son of Antiochus II
- 213, 213.
- Antioquia
- 1673, 1674, 3584.
- Antipater, Macedonian commander and leader
- 206, 206, 209, 209.
- Anti-Saloon League
- 1606.
- anti-Semitism
- See Jews.
- antiseptics
- 1152.
- Anti-Slavery Squadron
- 1513.
- Anti-Socialist Law, Germany
- 1235.
- Antisthenes, Greek philosopher
- 186.
- Anti-Taurus Mountains
- 111.
- Antitrinitarianism
- 632.
- antitrust legislation, U.S.
- 3427, 3437, 3439, 3441.
- Antivari
- 1108.
- Antofagasta
- 1663, 1664, 1668.
- Antoine, duke of Brabant
- 595.
- Antoku, Japanese emperor
- 387, 387.
- Antonelli, Giacomo, papal official
- 1212.
- Antonescu, Ion, Romanian leader
- 2186, 3245.
- Antonianism
- 887.
- Antonines
- 255.
- Antoninus, Marcus Aurelius (Severus)
- See Caracalla, Roman emperor.
- Antoninus, Marcus Aurelius Verus
- See Marcus Aurelius, Roman emperor.
- Antoninus, Titus Aurelius Fulvius Boionius Arrius
- See Antoninus Pius, Roman emperor.
- Antoninus Pius, Roman emperor
- 253, 253, 253, 254, 254.
- Antonio, claimant to the Portuguese throne
- 605.
- Antonioni, Michelangelo, director
- 2702.
- Antonius, Lucius, brother of Mark Antony
- 242.
- Antonius, Marcus, Roman orator
- See Mark ~Antony, Roman leader.
- Antonius Primus, Roman commander
- 251.
- Antony, Mark, Roman leader
- 216, 219, 241, 241, 241, 241, 242, 242, 242, 242, 242, 242, 242, 242, 243.
- Antony, St.
- 268.
- Antrim
- 425.
- Sa’ada, Antun al-
- 3845.
- Antwerp
- 595, 595, 595, 595, 658, 959, 1053, 1708, 1738, 1789, 1789, 1882, 1883, 1900, 2587.
- Anu
- 83, 1409.
- Anual, Morocco
- 1921.
- Anuradhapura
- 134.
- Anushirvan
- See Khusrau I, king of Persia.
- Anvil, Prosper
- 3749, 3749.
- Anwal, battle of
- 2418.
- Anwar bin Ibrahim, Malaysian leader
- 4114, 4114.
- Sadat, Anwar el-, Egyptian leader
- 2674, 2678, 3426, 3776, 3777, 3910, 3910, 3910, 3911, 3913, 3913.
- Anyang
- 63, 65, 138, 138.
- Anyuan
- 2465.
- ANZAC, Australia and New Zealand expeditionary force
- 2537, 2551.
- Anzio, beachhead at
- 2618.
- ANZUS
- 2681, 4299, 4315, 4317.
- Aoki-Kimberley Treaty
- 1456.
- Aosta, duke of, Amadeo
- See Amadeo I, king of Spain.
- Apache Indians
- 1589, 1602.
- Apameia
- 429.
- Aparajita, ruler of India
- 327.
- Aparajitavarman, ruler of India
- 328.
- apartheid
- 2578, 4320, 4320, 4470, 4470, 4473, 4480, 4483, 4485, 4487.
- Apatzingan, constitution of
- 1653.
- Apaza, Julián
- See Túpac Katari, Latin American rebel.
- Apedemak
- 99.
- Apella
- 178.
- Apennines
- 221, 222, 222, 228, 231.
- Apion, son of Ptolemy VII
- 218.
- Apirana Ngata, Maori leader
- 1504.
- Apkar of Sivas, Ottoman printer
- 796.
- Apollinaris, Gaius Sollius
- See Sidonius, Latin author.
- Apollo, U.S. spacecraft
- 3287.
- Apollo 8
- 2665.
- Apollo 11
- 2666.
- Apollo 12
- 2666.
- Apollonius of Rhodes, Greek poet
- 208.
- Apolosi Nawaii, Pacific islands leader
- 2530.
- Apophis I, king of Egypt
- 92.
- Apophis II, Hyksos king
- 92.
- Apostolic Fathers
- 259.
- Appalachia, poverty in
- 3409.
- Appalachian Mountains
- 940, 1563.
- appeasement policy
- 1814; Great Britain, 1851, 1853.
- Appenzell
- 547, 625.
- Appert, Nicolas, developer of food preservation system
- 987.
- Apple Computer
- 2641.
- Appleton, Edward, radar researcher
- 1736.
- appliances, domestic
- 985, 986, 1578.
- Appomattox Court House
- 1590.
- Apraxin, Fedor Matveevich, Russian commander
- 662.
- Apries, king of Egypt
- 95.
- April Manifesto, Russia
- 1254.
- April 19 Movement, M-19
- 3577, 3579, 3580, 3581, 3582, 3585, 3585.
- Aprilov, Vasil, Bulgarian educator
- 1298.
- Apuleius, Lucius, Roman author
- 246.
- Apulia
- 184, 222, 222, 231, 231, 455, 456, 458, 458, 458, 466, 467, 471, 471, 471, 607.
- Apure
- 1650.
- Aqaba
- 1752, 3874, 3884.
- Aqir
- 86.
- Aq-Qoyunlu (White Sheep) confederation
- 307, 307, 307, 307, 307, 308, 308, 308, 308, 308, 308, 314.
- Aqua Anio Vetus
- 223.
- Aqua Appia
- 223.
- Aquae Sextiae, Aix en Provence
- 235.
- Aqua Marcia
- 229.
- Aqua Tepula
- 229.
- aqueducts
- 223, 229.
- Aquidneck Island
- See Rhode Island.
- Aquileia
- 254, 257, 262, 264, 265, 402.
- Aquin, Hubert, writer
- 3451.
- Aquinas, Thomas
- 283, 452, 1219.
- Aquino, Benigno
- 4292, 4292.
- Aquino, Corazon, Philippine leader
- 4292, 4292, 4293, 4293, 4293.
- Aquitaine
- 404, 410, 411, 411, 411, 413, 444, 445, 451, 451, 512, 598; synod of, 466.
- Arab Agency, Palestine
- 2389.
- Arab Bureau
- 1751.
- Arab Common Market
- 3771.
- Arab Fund
- 3771.
- Arab High Committee
- 2391, 2391.
- Arabia
- 43, 45, 45, 48, 74, 90, 98, 101, 104, 105, 125, 126, 126, 127, 127, 127, 127, 128, 128, 207, 215, 218, 257, 274, 275, 282, 285, 285, 286, 286, 286, 287, 287, 289, 291, 320, 323, 347, 347, 362, 362, 362, 580, 791, 791, 791, 792, 795, 803, 809, 816, 820, 820, 820, 820, 821, 823, 830, 892, 892, 955, 958, 1333, 1337, 1358, 1358, 1361, 1361, 1364, 1506, 1752, 2317, 2398, 2408, 2409, 2411, 2413, 2413; and Egypt, 1366; WWI, 1750, 1780.
- Arabian American Oil Company, ARAMCO
- 2416, 2640, 2677.
- Arabian Peninsula
- 2408.
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