IV. The Early Modern Period, 1500–1800 > B. Early Modern Europe, 1479–1815 > 5. National Patterns, 1648–1815 > a. England, Scotland, and Ireland > 1. England and Scotland > 1689
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  The Encyclopedia of World History.  2001.
 
 
1689
 
Mutiny Act granted the monarchs a standing army for one year (renewed annually.)  1
 
Feb. 22
 
Convention Parliament became, by its own action, a regular parliament. Oaths of allegiance and supremacy taken by houses, clergy, with those who refused deprived of their benefices.  2
 
March 14
 
Scottish committee reestablished Presbyterianism.  3
 
May 7
 
WAR BROKE OUT WITH FRANCE (See 1688–97).  4
 
May 24
 
Toleration Act exempted dissenters who had taken the oaths of allegiance and supremacy from penalties for nonattendance at the services of the Church of England.  5
In Scotland, Claverhouse (Viscount Dundee) supported James among the Highlanders. He defeated General Mackay at Killiecrankie (July 27) but died in battle. The revolt gradually dwindled.  6
 
Dec. 16
 
Declaration or Rights enacted as Bill of Rights.  7
 
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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