IV. The Early Modern Period, 1500–1800 > B. Early Modern Europe, 1479–1815 > 5. National Patterns, 1648–1815 > a. England, Scotland, and Ireland > 1. England and Scotland > 1720
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  The Encyclopedia of World History.  2001.
 
 
1720
 
Marine insurance first established.  1
 
1721–42
 
Administration of Sir Robert Walpole. Cabinet system and the party system now took the form they held until 1832.  2
 
1722
 
Last execution of a witch in Scotland.  3
 
1722
 
Knatchbull's Act enabled parishes to build workhouses for able-bodied paupers and form poor law unions. However, outdoor relief generally proved cheaper.  4
 
1725, Sept. 3
 
Treaty of Hanover among Britain, France, and Prussia.  5
 
1727, May 19
 
Bishop of London stated that holding Christians as slaves did not contradict Christian doctrine.  6
 
1729, Nov. 9
 
Treaty of Seville with Spain; restoration of conquests; asiento confirmed.  7
 
1731, March 16
 
Treaty of Vienna with the empire. The Ostend East India Company dissolved.  8
 
1733, March 14
 
Walpole introduced an excise bill. Led to many demonstrations against new excise, including a procession of sheriffs and merchants (April 11) with a petition against the taxes.  9
 
1735, June 29
 
Witchcraft laws repealed.  10
 
1736
 
Spitalfields weavers rioted to protest introduction of Irish weavers. The riot was put down by the military.  11
 
1737
 
Worcester nailers marched to Birmingham in protest to pursue a dispute with iron merchants.  12
 
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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