VII. The Contemporary Period, 1945–2000 > B. Europe, 1945–2000 > 6. Western Europe, 1945–2000 > a. Britain > 1962, Dec. 21
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  The Encyclopedia of World History.  2001.
 
 
1962, Dec. 21
 
Prime Minister Macmillan and President John F. Kennedy, at the end of a four-day meeting in the Bahamas, announced plans to replace Britain's Skybolt missiles project with U.S. Polaris missiles.  1
 
1963
 
First big hit song for the Beatles: “I Want to Hold Your Hand.” The musical group from Liverpool went on to become a major influence on the development of popular music and youth culture.  2
 
Jan. 29
 
Britain's entry into the Common Market was vetoed by France at a Brussels meeting (See 1963, Jan. 29). The French were suspicious of British good faith, including its “special relationship” with the United States.  3
 
Feb. 14
 
The Labour Party elected Harold Wilson as leader, succeeding Hugh Gaitskell, who had died on Jan. 18.  4
 
June 5
 
John Profumo resigned as secretary for war, after admitting that he had lied (Mar. 22) in his denial of any impropriety with Christine Keeler. One of a recurrent series of sex scandals affecting postwar British politics.  5
 
July 31
 
A bill permitting peers to disclaim their titles and relinquish membership in the House of Lords went into effect.  6
 
Aug. 10
 
Britain again applied for membership in the Common Market.  7
 
Oct. 19
 
PRIME MINISTER MACMILLAN RESIGNED because of ill health. Sir Alec Douglas-Home (formerly the earl of Home) was named to succeed him.  8
 
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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