VI. The World Wars and the Interwar Period, 1914–1945 > F. The Middle East and North Africa, 1914–1945 > 2. The Middle East > h. Transjordan > 1924
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  The Encyclopedia of World History.  2001.
 
 
1924
 
Tribal sheiks received official legal powers through the Tribal Courts Law.  1
 
1925, Nov. 2
 
Treaty of Hadda, which defined the border between Transjordan and Saudi territory. Beduin raids from Saudi territory had been a constant irritation to Abdallah's government.  2
 
1928, April 16
 
Promulgation of a constitution, which created a Legislative Council (two-thirds of its members elected) and a cabinet to be appointed and dismissed by Abdallah himself. The first elections were held in Feb. 1929.  3
 
1930
 
Organization of the Desert Mobile Force under the command of British officer John Glubb. The new unit, operating as part of the Arab Legion, relied primarily on Beduin recruits. During World War II, it became a mechanized force of some 3,000 soldiers.  4
Not only did the Desert Mobile Force strengthen the army, it also helped to create lasting links between the state and the desert tribes. Henceforth tribesmen formed one of the main bulwarks of Abdallah's regime.  5
 
1931–32
 
Demarcation of Transjordan's borders with Syria and Iraq.  6
 
1939, March
 
Appointment of Alec Kirkbride as British resident in Amman. (See Jordan)  7
 
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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