IV. The Early Modern Period, 1500–1800 > B. Early Modern Europe, 1479–1815 > 5. National Patterns, 1648–1815 > h. Scandinavia > 2. Denmark, Norway, and Iceland > Norway
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  The Encyclopedia of World History.  2001.
 
 
Norway
1648, Aug
 
Frederik received the oath of allegiance at a combined meeting of the four estates in Christiania, the nobles refusing to recognize him as monarch. Frederik guaranteed rights of cities and increased noble privileges.  1
 
1664
 
Ulrik Frederik Gyldenløve sent to Norway as stadholder. Gyldenløve was sympathetic to Norwegian difficulties and introduced significant reforms, including tax cuts and curtailment of abuse by officials.  2
 
1688
 
Christian V's Norwegian Law sought to codify laws of Norway. It established the principle of equality before the law and protected some personal liberties.  3
 
1699–1730
 
Frederik IV began his reign by touring Norway. He set up a permanent Commission of Akershus to handle government business and decrease the work referred to Copenhagen.  4
 
1733
 
In an effort to conserve Norwegian forests, the lumber industry was severely regulated. As a result, the industry was concentrated in the hands of a few wealthy individuals.  5
 
1735
 
Norway began registering vital statistics.  6
 
1739
 
A School Law sought to establish state schools.  7
 
1740s
 
Development of manufactures: Factories, ironworks, and flour mills established. Mining flourished, but Norway still lagged behind Danish industry with its larger firms and circumscribed government assistance.  8
 
1741
 
The Conventicle Act prohibited any religious meetings not authorized by the state church: a response to radical Pietism within Norwegian cities.  9
 
1750
 
The crofters, settlers who often paid for their rent in labor, received legal recognition. The government required that farmers issue them a lease.  10
 
1765, March 1
 
The Stril War. Several hundred men assembled in Bergen to protest the introduction of a poll tax.  11
 
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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