VII. The Contemporary Period, 1945–2000 > E. The Middle East and North Africa, 1945–2000 > 4. North Africa, 1945–2000 > c. Tunisia > 1954, July 30
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  The Encyclopedia of World History.  2001.
 
 
1954, July 30
 
The French government granted complete internal independence to Tunisia. The terms of Tunisian sovereignty were spelled out in a French-Tunisian agreement (June 3, 1955).  1
 
1956–62
 
French exodus. The size of the French population shrank from about 180,000 (1956) to 30,000 six years later.  2
 
1956
 
Enactment of a new code of personal status, which was phased into effect over the next seven years. Among the revisions were the abolition of polygamy, equal divorce rights for men and women, the outlawing of unilateral divorce by men, more balanced custody laws, a minimum age for marriage, and the requirement of both partners' consent before the marriage ceremony.  3
 
March 20
 
TUNISIAN INDEPENDENCE. The NEO-DESTOUR PARTY under HABIB BOURGUIBA won national elections (March 25), and Bourguiba became the first prime minister (April 10).  4
 
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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