VII. The Contemporary Period, 1945–2000 > D. Latin America, 1945–2000 > 3. Central America, 1945–2000 > d. Nicaragua > 1983, March
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  The Encyclopedia of World History.  2001.
 
 
1983, March
 
Ex-Somocistas and mercenaries invaded Nicaragua from Honduras, supported by Honduran troops. U.S. warships were stationed off the Nicaraguan coast.  1
 
1984, March 13
 
The first of several mines in Nicaraguan harbors, planted by U.S. agents, was detonated. The measure proved to be a major blunder by the Reagan administration, drawing international condemnation.  2
 
Nov
 
Under pressure from the international community, the government held elections for a president, vice president, and a 90-member National Assembly. Although the elections were boycotted by certain right-wing groups, seven parties won representation in the election. Eighty-four percent of eligible voters cast ballots, awarding the FSLN 67 percent of the vote and electing Sandinista Daniel Ortega Saavedra as president.  3
 
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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