VII. The Contemporary Period, 1945–2000 > D. Latin America, 1945–2000 > 3. Central America, 1945–2000 > d. Nicaragua > 1981, Jan
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  The Encyclopedia of World History.  2001.
 
 
1981, Jan
 
Evidence of Sandinista arms shipments to rebels in El Salvador moved outgoing U.S. president Carter to suspend aid to Nicaragua. Upon assuming office, Pres. Ronald Reagan canceled it altogether.  1
 
April–Nov
 
After months of meetings with right-wing Nicaraguans and ex–National Guardsmen, the Reagan administration decided to create a counterrevolutionary guerrilla group to be known as the CONTRAS. This marked the beginning of the Nicaraguan civil war.  2
 
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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