VII. The Contemporary Period, 1945–2000 > I. Africa, 1941–2000 > 2. Regions > a. West Africa > 4. Central African Republic
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  The Encyclopedia of World History.  2001.
 
 
4. Central African Republic
1960, Aug. 13
 
The Central African Republic gained independence from France.  1
 
1962
 
Pres. David Dacko declared the Central African Republic to be a one-party state.  2
 
1965, Dec. 31
 
Army chief of staff Jean-Bedel Bokassa staged a coup, toppling the Dacko regime. Bokassa dissolved the National Assembly, nullified the constitution, and placed Dacko under house arrest. Bokassa's dictatorship began.  3
 
1972
 
Bokassa declared himself president for life.  4
 
1977
 
Bokassa was crowned emperor in a lavish ceremony.  5
 
1979, Jan
 
Students staged violent demonstrations to protest compulsory uniforms. In the ensuing government crackdown, large groups of students were arrested, and approximately 100 of them were killed in prison. Some charged Bokassa with participating in student killings.  6
 
Sept. 20
 
Former leader Dacko seized power while Bokassa was on a trip to Libya. His coup was supported by French troops flown in from Gabon.  7
 
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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