VII. The Contemporary Period, 1945–2000 > E. The Middle East and North Africa, 1945–2000 > 3. The Middle East and Egypt, 1943–2000 > i. Iraq > 1995, Aug. 8
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  The Encyclopedia of World History.  2001.
 
 
1995, Aug. 8
 
Two top Iraqi military leaders, both sons-in-law of Saddam, defected to Jordan because of turmoil within Saddam's government. They called for his ousting.  1
 
1996, May 20
 
Iraq signed a deal with the UN allowing Iraq to export oil in hopes of alleviating its tremendous food shortage; this represents the first easing of sanctions since 1990.  2
 
Sept. 3–4
 
The U.S. launched missile attacks on Iraqi military sites to counter Iraq's recent moves against the Kurds in northern Iraq.  3
 
Dec. 9
 
The UN trade embargo on Iraq was eased, and Iraq reentered the global oil market.  4
 
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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