VII. The Contemporary Period, 1945–2000 > E. The Middle East and North Africa, 1945–2000 > 3. The Middle East and Egypt, 1943–2000 > d. Afghanistan > 1996, Sept. 27
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  The Encyclopedia of World History.  2001.
 
 
1996, Sept. 27
 
The Taliban forces took control of Kabul after a two-day siege during which hundreds were killed.  1
 
1998, Aug. 8–12
 
The Taliban fundamentalist Islamic faction that had control of Afghanistan's government won control of more than 90 percent of the country with victories in Mazar-e Sharif and Taloqan on Aug. 8 and 11, respectively. Further territory along the Uzbekistan border was taken by Taliban forces on Aug. 12. The conflicts caused the deaths of dozens, including several Iranian diplomats.  2
 
Aug. 20
 
Terrorist training camps, allegedly run by ex-Saudi businessman and Islamic extremist Osama bin Laden, were struck by U.S. cruise missiles southeast of Kabul. This strike was one of a series of air attacks by the U.S. in response to the Aug. 2 bombing of embassies in Kenya and Tanzania.  3
 
Sept. 10
 
As tensions rose following the August murders of several Iranian diplomats in Afghanistan, Iran sent 200,000 troops to the Afghani border.  4
 
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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