VII. The Contemporary Period, 1945–2000 > D. Latin America, 1945–2000 > 4. Mexico, 1946–2000 > 1990, June
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  The Encyclopedia of World History.  2001.
 
 
1990, June
 
Pres. Salinas created the National Commission on Human Rights to deal with the widespread problem of police brutality.  1
 
1992, April 22
 
One hundred ninety people were killed and another 1,400 injured when a sewer blast destroyed 20 blocks in Guadalajara. In the aftermath of the explosion, the city's mayor resigned from his post, and a number of PEMEX executives were charged with negligent homicide.  2
 
Nov. 28
 
The PRI selected Donaldo Colosio Murrieta, head of the government antipoverty program Solidaridad, as its presidential candidate to succeed Salinas de Gortari.  3
 
Dec. 17
 
After having come to an agreement with Canada and the U.S. in August, Mexico signed the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). The treaty, creating a massive free trade area, was a victory for the neoliberal administration of Pres. Salinas, but met with mixed reactions in all three countries. It took effect on Jan. 1, 1994.  4
 
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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