VI. The World Wars and the Interwar Period, 1914–1945 > H. East Asia, 1902–1945 > 4. Korea, 1910–1945 > 1922, May
  PREVIOUS NEXT  
CONTENTS · SUBJECT INDEX · BIBLIOGRAPHIC RECORD
  The Encyclopedia of World History.  2001.
 
 
1922, May
 
After returning to Korea from China earlier in the year, Yi Kwang-su published his essay “A Treatise on National Reconstruction” in the popular magazine Creation. It described a cultural nationalist agenda.  1
 
Nov
 
The Society for the Establishment of a National University was founded, and a fund-raising drive was instituted. The Japanese soon proclaimed their intention to build Keij Imperial University by 1926, which sapped the energies behind the Korean movement.  2
 
Dec.–1924
 
The Korean production movement was launched as a means of developing a self-sufficient national economy. Among its leaders were Yi Sng-hun, Cho Man-sik (b. 1882, Korea's Gandhi, founder of the Society for the Promotion of Korean Production in July 1920), Yi Kwang-su, and Ym T'ae-jin. They encouraged all Koreans to buy only domestic products.  3
Numerous modern novels were published in the 1920s. Among the more famous writers of the day were Kim Tong-in (1900–51), Ym Sang-sp (1897–1963), Han Yong-un (1879–1944), and Yi Pyng-gi (1892–1968). The 1920s are generally considered a period of cultural renaissance, though many leftist publications were censored or closed down by the Japanese police.  4
 
1923, Sept. 1
 
Following the Great Kant Earthquake, which leveled the Tokyo area, several thousand Koreans living in Japan were murdered by xenophobic Japanese.  5
 
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

CONTENTS · SUBJECT INDEX · BIBLIOGRAPHIC RECORD
  PREVIOUS NEXT