VI. The World Wars and the Interwar Period, 1914–1945 > C. Europe, 1919–1945 > 7. France > 1940, May 12
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  The Encyclopedia of World History.  2001.
 
 
1940, May 12
 
GERMAN ARMED FORCES INVADED FRANCE.  1
 
June 16
 
Marshal Pétain replaced Paul Reynaud as premier and sued for peace (June 17).  2
 
June 22
 
FRANCE CONCLUDED AN ARMISTICE WITH GERMANY.  3
 
July 2
 
French government seat established at Vichy (See June 15).  4
 
July 9
 
The National Assembly voted to establish an authoritarian government, granting Pétain almost dictatorial powers.  5
 
Aug. 7
 
Britain signed an agreement for cooperation with the Free French leader Charles de Gaulle. His government was established later on Oct. 27.  6
 
Dec. 14
 
Pétain excluded Pierre Laval from the council of ministers. Laval favored a closer working arrangement between Vichy and Berlin.  7
 
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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